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What is Withholding Tax?

1.  What is Withholding Tax?

Withholding Tax is an advance payment of Income tax deducted from specified payments. The tax is deducted by the person making the payment at the time the payment is made.

2.  Payments from which withholding tax is deducted and the rates applicable

Withholding Tax is deducted from the following specified payments and the rates applicable are those appearing against each item in the Schedule below

 

Nature of payment

Rate of
Withholding Tax On gross Payments

(a)

Royalties

20%

(b)

Rents:-excluding Rents payable by Individuals whose Source of income is from employment only and the rent Payable is for a Property used as A dwelling house and Is at a rate not Exceeding K6,000 Per annum (or K500 Per month)

20%

(c)

Payment of over K1,000 For any supplies to traders And institutions under Tender or any similar Arrangement

 

i) foodstuff

7%

ii) Other

10%

A similar arrangement to tender is any standing order or contract to supply goods whether of a specified quantity or not and whether for a specified or undefined period. Whether under a verbal or written agreement.

The procurement of supplies by issuing a Local Purchase Order does not in itself amount to a similar arrangement to tender, neither does an arrangement to settle an account in installments, or sourcing of quotations.

(d)

Fees and commissions- excludes fees and commissions on which PAYE is being operated, technical and management fees relating to reimbursement of expenses

20%

(e)

Payment for carriage and haulage (refers to movement of goods only)

10%

(f)

Payment for tobacco and other farm products of over K1,000

7%

(g)

Payment to contractors and sub-contractors (includes all sorts of contractors and sub-contractors

10%

(h)

Payments for Public Entertainment this does not include admission fees to places of public and private entertainment, accommodation and meal charges, but includes those made to musicians, athletes, TV and Radio artists, Theatre Starts, theatre stars and comedians

20%

(i)

Payment of over K 500 labour or casual services

20%

(j)

Bank interest of over K500

20%

 

3.  Payment due to the Malawi Revenue Authority

No withholding Tax should be deducted from any of the above payments when they are made to the Malawi Revenue Authority

4.  Persons to operate Withholding Tax

Any individual, partnership, trust, association, company, club, statutory body, council, government ministry or department, religious or any organization making any of the above payments is liable to operate Withholding Tax.

5.  Records to be kept by persons operating withholding tax

Persons operating Withholding Tax should keep

  1. Withholding Tax Certificate (WHT 1)
  2. Withholding Tax Summary Form for remittance purposes (WTF2)

These can be obtained on request from All MRA offices

6.  How to operate withholding tax

On making any of the payments specified above, the person making the payment should, unless the payment belongs to a person whose income is exempt from tax or a person holding a Withholding Tax Exemption Certificate, must deduct Withholding Tax.

7.  What to do after the deduction of withholding tax has been made?

After making the deduction the person making the payment should

  1. prepare a Withholding Tax Certificate in triplicate;
  2. issue the person from whose payment Withholding Tax has been deducted with the B copy of the Withholding Tax Certificate;
  3. send the money deducted to the Commissioner General, Private Bag 247, Blantyre, or the nearest Regional Office within 14 days from the end of the month during which the deduction was made together with the A copy of the Withholding Tax Certificate (WTF1) properly summarized on Withholding Tax Summary Form (WTF2)

8.  Deduction made and remitted to the Commissioner-General (CG)

Deductions made and remitted to the Commissioner General will be given as a credit in the assessment of the person from whose payment the Withholding Tax was deducted.

9.  Those who fail to deduct and send the money in time

Those who fail to deduct or fail to send the money deducted to the CG or to carry out any part of the law relating to Withholding Tax will be guilt of an offence and they will be liable to pay an additional charge of 20% of the Withholding Tax due; and in addition may be made to pay a fine of K200.

10  Exemption from withholding tax

The Commissioner General has power to issue Withholding Tax Exemption Certificate to:-

  1. persons whose income is exempted from Income Tax; and
  2. persons who have fulfilled all the following conditions - The applicant
  1. is a registered taxpayer

  2. has submitted accepted  returns of income including statements of accounts. The Commissioner General may in exercise of his discretion allow a shorter period in respect of cases where it can be proved that the person has submitted returns for less than two years.

  3. has settled all his outstanding taxes; and

  4. has complied with Provisional Tax, Fringe Benefit Tax and Payroll tax requirements.

These notes have been prepared for information only. For details of the Law, please refer to the Taxation Act.

  

 

  
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